Garden soil testing, especially in vegetable gardens, should be done periodically. Because you’re growing plants that demand more than their fair share of resources to produce food, your soil may at some point become less fertile and produce stunted plants, low yields, or other problems. But the only way to know for sure if the problem is with the soil or if it’s caused by pests or disease is with a soil test.
If you test your garden soil once every few seasons, you’ll discover problems before they affect your plants. A soil test can reveal problems with pH, a lack of organic matter, nutrient deficiencies, and soil texture. Soil pH is often overlooked by gardeners, but plants grown in a too-low or too-high pH may have problems taking up or utilizing nutrients, even if they’re plentiful in the soil. The soil testing lab will send you a list of recommendations along with your test results.
Sample your garden soil according to the lab’s directions
Most soil test labs will send instructions on how to take a proper soil sample, or it will appear somewhere on their website. It’s critical to follow these instructions so that you have a representative sample of your entire garden or lawn. Taking a spadeful of soil from just one spot in your garden or lawn will not produce accurate results.
Garden Soil Testing Labs in Your State
Below is a chart of soil testing labs by U.S. state. Please let us know if any of these links are out of date or not functional or if you know of additional resources.
Nationally:
The CA page is unavailable. I’m in So cal – Orange County – zip 92646. Any info about where to take/send a soil sample for my vegetable garden? Thank you.
Carol: Thanks for letting me know, it looks like that page no longer exists. I’ve updated the link with the only info I could find for testing garden soil in California. I hope that helps! https://mgorange.ucanr.edu/Soils-Fertilizers-Compost/?uid=1&ds=547
Thank you for this information and also for providing the addresses of soil testing centers across the USA. Soil losses its fertility over time and need some care to develop its nutrition and for that soil fertilizers are used.